Symptoms of Hydrocephalus: Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

Hydrocephalus, commonly known as “water on the brain,” is a serious neurological condition caused by an abnormal buildup of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) inside the brain ventricles. This extra fluid increases pressure within the skull, leading to brain damage if left untreated. The condition can occur at any age but is most often seen in infants, older children, and adults over 60. What is Hydrocephalus? Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear liquid that flows around the brain and spinal cord, protecting the nervous system, removing waste, and delivering nutrients. In hydrocephalus, the flow or absorption of CSF is blocked, leading to fluid buildup. This results in enlarged ventricles and increased intracranial pressure. If not treated on time, hydrocephalus may cause developmental delays in children, memory loss in adults, and even life-threatening complications. Symptoms of Hydrocephalus The clinical features of hydrocephalus vary depending on age, but some common symptom...