Understanding Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Introduction Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM) is a rare but serious neurological condition where an abnormal tangle of blood vessels in the brain disrupts normal blood flow and oxygen circulation. This condition can lead to severe complications such as strokes, brain hemorrhages, and neurological impairments. Understanding AVM, its symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options is crucial for early intervention and management. What is Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM)? Cerebral AVM is a disorder characterized by an abnormal connection between arteries and veins in the brain. Normally, arteries carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the brain, and veins transport oxygen-depleted blood back to the heart. In AVM, the direct connection between arteries and veins bypasses the capillary system, leading to potential complications. Causes of Cerebral AVM The exact cause of cerebral AVM is unknown, but it is believed to be a congenital condition, meaning it develops before...